DrNicholasDover

Faculty of Natural Sciences, Department of Physics

Research Fellow

Contact

+44 (0)20 7594 3791nicholas.dover08 Website

Location

735Blackett LaboratorySouth Kensington Campus

Summary

I am a Marie Skłodowska-Curie Research Fellow working with the John Adams Institute for Accelerator Science, at Imperial College London. My research (following on from my PhD and postdoc at Imperial, 2013, JSPS Fellowship (2015-2017) and QST Postdoctoral Fellowship (2017-2020) at Kansai Photon Science Institute, Japan) is focused on exploring the physics of high intensity laser plasma interactions, with the particular aim of understanding and optimising the ion beams generated.

Although still in their infancy, high-power-laser driven ion accelerators are an alternative to conventional accelerators, providing beams with novel properties and resulting in new applications. A high-power-laser is focused onto a target, ionising atoms and heating freed electrons, which stream away from the laser focus. As the target ions remain relatively static due to a significantly lower charge-to-mass ratio, a charge imbalance is created, generating an extreme electrostatic field, accelerating ions to >MeV energies in ~μm distances.

Although low laser repetition rate limits the average current, the extremely high peak current at source is of kiloampere order. This motivates a number of applications distinct from conventional ion sources, such as radiography of high energy density physics experiments, generation of warm dense matter, ultrafast material response studies, material processing, high dose radiobiology and as high energy, high peak current injectors into a conventional accelerator.

My current research is supported by EU’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 894679

Selected Publications

Journal Articles

Dover NP, Ziegler T, Assenbaum S, et al.Dover NP, Ziegler T, Assenbaum S, Bernert C, Bock S, Brack F-E, Cowan TE, Ditter EJ, Garten M, Gaus L, Goethel I, Hicks GS, Kiriyama H, Kluge T, Koga JK, Kon A, Kondo K, Kraft S, Kroll F, Lowe HF, Metzkes-Ng J, Miyatake T, Najmudin Z, Püschel T, Rehwald M, Reimold M, Sakaki H, Schlenvoigt H-P, Shiokawa K, Umlandt MEP, Schramm U, Zeil K, Nishiuchi M close, 2023, Enhanced ion acceleration from transparency-driven foils demonstrated at two ultraintense laser facilities, Light: Science & Applications, Vol:12, ISSN:2095-5545

Dover NP, Nishiuchi M, Sakaki H, et al.Dover NP, Nishiuchi M, Sakaki H, Kondo K, Lowe HF, Alkhimova MA, Ditter EJ, Ettlinger OC, Faenov AY, Hata M, Hicks GS, Iwata N, Kiriyama H, Koga JK, Miyahara T, Najmudin Z, Pikuz TA, Pirozhkov AS, Sagisaka A, Schramm U, Sentoku Y, Watanabe Y, Ziegler T, Zeil K, Kando M, Kondo K close, 2020, Demonstration of repetitive energetic proton generation by ultra-intense laser interaction with a tape target, High Energy Density Physics, Vol:37, ISSN:1574-1818, Pages:100847-100847

Nishiuchi M, Dover NP, Hata M, et al.Nishiuchi M, Dover NP, Hata M, Sakaki H, Kondo K, Lowe HF, Miyahara T, Kiriyama H, Koga JK, Iwata N, Alkhimova MA, Pirozhkov AS, Faenov AY, Pikuz TA, Sagisaka A, Watanabe Y, Kando M, Kondo K, Ditter EJ, Ettlinger OC, Hicks GS, Najmudin Z, Ziegler T, Zeil K, Schramm U, Sentoku Y close, 2020, Dynamics of laser-driven heavy-ion acceleration clarified by ion charge states, Physical Review Research, Vol:2, ISSN:2643-1564, Pages:033081 – 1-033081 – 13

Dover NP, Nishiuchi M, Sakaki H, et al.Dover NP, Nishiuchi M, Sakaki H, Kondo K, Alkhimova MA, Faenov AY, Hata M, Iwata N, Kiriyama H, Koga JK, Miyahara T, Pikuz TA, Pirozhkov AS, Sagisaka A, Sentoku Y, Watanabe Y, Kando M, Kondo K close, 2020, Effect of small focus on electron heating and proton acceleration in ultrarelativistic laser-solid interactions, Physical Review Letters, Vol:124, ISSN:0031-9007, Pages:084802 – 1-084802 – 7

Dover NP, Nishiuchi M, Sakaki H, et al.Dover NP, Nishiuchi M, Sakaki H, Alkhimova MA, Faenov AY, Fukuda Y, Kiriyama H, Kon A, Kondo K, Nishitani K, Ogura K, Pikuz TA, Pirozhkov AS, Sagisaka A, Kando M, Kondo K close, 2017, Scintillator-based transverse proton beam profiler for laser-plasma ion sources, Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol:88, ISSN:0034-6748

Dover N, Cook N, Tresca O, et al.Dover N, Cook N, Tresca O, Ettlinger O, Maharjan C, Polyanskiy M, Shkolnikov P, Pogorelsky I, Najmudin Z close, 2016, Optical shaping of gas targets for laser plasma ion sources, Journal of Plasma Physics, Vol:82, ISSN:1469-7807

Dover N, Palmer CAJ, Streeter MJV, et al.Dover N, Palmer CAJ, Streeter MJV, Ahmed H, Albertazzi B, Borghesi M, Carroll DC, Fuchs J, Heathcote R, Hilz P, Kakolee KF, Kar S, Kodama R, Kon A, MacLellan DA, McKenna P, Nagel SR, Neely D, Notley MM, Nakatsutsumi M, Prasad R, Scott G, Tampo M, Zepf M, Schreiber J, Najmudin Z close, 2016, Buffered high charge spectrally-peaked proton beams in the relativistic-transparency regime, New Journal of Physics, Vol:18, ISSN:1367-2630

Tresca O, Dover NP, Cook N, et al.Tresca O, Dover NP, Cook N, Maharjan C, Polyanskiy MN, Najmudin Z, Shkolnikov P, Pogorelsky I close, 2015, Spectral Modification of Shock Accelerated Ions Using a Hydrodynamically Shaped Gas Target, Physical Review Letters, Vol:115, ISSN:0031-9007

Palmer CAJ, Dover NP, Pogorelsky I, et al.Palmer CAJ, Dover NP, Pogorelsky I, Babzien M, Dudnikova GI, Ispiriyan M, Polyanskiy MN, Schreiber J, Shkolnikov P, Yakimenko V, Najmudin Z close, 2011, Monoenergetic Proton Beams Accelerated by a Radiation Pressure Driven Shock, Physical Review Letters, Vol:106, ISSN:0031-9007

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